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The True Cost of Hiring Your First Employee in Australia Hiring your first employee is a huge milestone for any business. It often signals growth, increased demand, and the shift from “doing everything yourself” to building a team. But while many business owners budget for wages, the true cost of employing someone is far higher than just their salary. If you’re planning to hire staff members, here’s what you really need to factor into your budget. Base Wage or Salary (The Obvious Cost) This is the figure most business owners focus on first. Whether you’re paying: An hourly wage A casual rate Or a full-time salary You must ensure it meets: Fair Work minimum award rates Any applicable enterprise agreements Penalty rates, overtime, and allowances where required Superannuation (Currently 12%) On top of wages, you must pay Superannuation Guarantee (SG) for eligible employees. This is currently 12% of ordinary time earnings. Example: If your employee earns $70,000 per year, super cost = $8,400 per year (at 12%) This cost is in addition to their salary, not part of it (unless you’ve structured a total remuneration package). Workers’ Compensation Insurance Workers’ comp insurance is compulsory in every state and territory. The cost varies depending on: Your industry Your claims history The risk classification of your work Total payroll For low-risk office environments it may be modest, but for trades, transport, or physical industries it can be a significant annual expense. Payroll Tax (For Growing Businesses) You won’t pay payroll tax immediately, but once your total wages exceed your state or territory threshold, payroll tax applies. This often catches growing businesses by surprise, especially when they: Hire their second or third employee Scale quickly Employ across multiple states While it may not apply to your very first hire, it should absolutely be part of your forward planning. Leave Entitlements If you employ someone full-time or part-time, you’re responsible for: Annual leave Personal leave Public holidays Long service leave These entitlements build up as a liability on your balance sheet, even though you’re not paying them immediately. This affects your real profit and cash flow. Recruitment & Onboarding Costs Hiring isn’t free. Many businesses underestimate the upfront costs, such as: Job ads on employment platforms or recruitment agencies Time spent reviewing applications and interviewing Training and supervision during the onboarding period During the early weeks or months, your new employee may not yet be fully productive — but you’re still paying full costs. Systems, Software & Equipment Your new employee may require: A laptop, phone, or tablet Software subscriptions Uniforms or protective equipment Desk space, tools, or vehicles These costs can easily run into thousands of dollars upfront. Increased Accounting & Compliance Costs Once you employ staff, your compliance responsibilities grow: Payroll processing Single Touch Payroll (STP) reporting Superannuation processing Workers’ comp reporting Leave tracking and entitlements Many businesses require upgraded accounting support or payroll services once they take on staff. The “Real Cost” Multiplier A common rule of thumb is that the true cost of an employee is 1.25x to 1.4x their base salary once you factor in super, insurance, leave, payroll systems, and overheads. For example: Base Salary Estimated True Cost $60,000 $75,000–$84,000 $80,000 $100,000–$112,000 This is why hiring without proper cash-flow forecasting can put enormous strain on small businesses. Can Your Business Actually Afford the Hire? Before hiring, it’s worth asking: Will this employee increase revenue, or only reduce workload? How many extra sales or billable hours are needed each month to break even? Do you have 3–6 months of wage costs buffered in cash? Hiring too early can be just as risky as hiring too late. Hiring your first employee is exciting, but it’s also one of the biggest financial commitments your business will ever make. Looking beyond wages to understand the full financial impact can help you: Avoid cash-flow pressure Stay compliant Grow your business sustainably  If you’re considering your first hire, or adding extra staff, and want help modelling the true cost, forecasting cash flow, or setting up payroll properly, please feel free to contact our office to discuss this further.

Over recent years, the Victorian Government has continued to tighten and evolve its approach to property taxation. What began in 2018 with the introduction of the Vacant Residential Land Tax (VRLT) in metropolitan Melbourne has now expanded across regional Victoria, meaning more property owners are captured by these rules than ever before. Many are surprised to learn that VRLT and standard Land Tax are not the same. VRLT applies where a residential property sits unused as a home and is calculated on the capital improved value (including buildings and improvements). Traditional Land Tax, however, is based solely on the land value, essentially the value of the land in its undeveloped state. As of recent months, the Victorian Government has announced further changes to the Vacant Residential Land Tax, coming into effect from 1 January 2026. These reforms will impact owners of undeveloped land held long-term across metropolitan Melbourne. What’s Changing? Prior to 1 January 2026, VRLT does not apply to land without a home on it (sometimes called undeveloped land), commercial residential premises, residential care facilities, supported residential services, retirement villages or land in alpine resorts. From 1 January 2026, VRLT is extending to undeveloped land in metropolitan Melbourne. Where does the new VRLT apply? VRLT is expanding to include land in metropolitan Melbourne that has remained undeveloped for a continuous period of 5 years or more and is capable of residential development. This includes: land without a home on it land with a residence that was partially built but abandoned land with a residential unit, such as a unit, apartment or flat, that has a partially completed fit out but has not been occupied. Metropolitan Melbourne is made up of the Banyule, Bayside, Boroondara, Brimbank, Cardinia, Casey, Greater Dandenong, Darebin, Frankston, Glen Eira, Hobsons Bay, Hume, Kingston, Knox, Manningham, Maribyrnong, Maroondah, Melbourne, Melton, Merri-bek, Monash, Moonee Valley, Mornington Peninsula, Nillumbik, Port Phillip, Stonnington, Whitehorse, Whittlesea, Wyndham, Yarra and Yarra Ranges council areas. Timeframe Rules: The land must be vacant for a continuous period of 5 years or more to attract VRLT. This means for this type of land to become liable to VRLT in 2026, it must have been undeveloped and capable of residential development since midnight on 31 December 2020. If the land is sold, the new owner(s) has a further 5 years to begin construction before VRLT applies. This 5-year period provides adequate time for an owner of residential land to begin construction of a residence before it is regarded as vacant residential land. Exemptions may be available for: · Land being used for commercial or industrial purposes · Land intended for non-residential development with acceptable reasons for delay · Land incapable of residential development due to environmental conditions, land shape, size or natural features Undeveloped residential land that is contiguous with (adjoins) a principal place of residence. Common examples of contiguous land are a garden, swimming pool or tennis court. Crystal ball time: It will be interesting to see if the government extends this new VRLT out to regional Victoria as did the initial VRLT. What will this mean for people that are holding land parcels undeveloped long term? In the meantime, from a tax perspective, remember that if you incur VRLT or standard Land Tax, be sure to keep thorough records, as these costs will form part of your property’s cost base! 

Businesses thrive when there’s a commitment to efficiency and productivity. Enlightened leaders acknowledge this and take positive steps to reduce costs, improve customer satisfaction, and develop a competitive edge. Here are 4 practical strategies applicable in most businesses which boost efficiency, productivity, profitability, and growth. 1. Leverage Automation There should be a constant drive towards automation, which transforms routine tasks, like payments, invoicing, and some aspects of customer service. Seamless, low-touch processes free up valuable time for use in more strategic initiatives. Take the small online retailer, for example, which automated inventory management. They deployed software which reduces errors but also saves around 20 hours per week of administrative work. Fulfillment speed has improved so the company can process orders faster, increasing customer satisfaction. 2. Adopt Lean Principles Adopting lean principles means minimising waste and maximising value through continuous improvement across all business functions. It is often associated with manufacturers and their production processes but ANY business can benefit from actively reducing costs, minimising waste, and improving processes, especially those which give the customer a better experience. 3. Invest in Employee Training Skilled employees are more productive and can effectively adapt to new technologies and processes. Training is a long-term investment in the team's capabilities and morale, but there can be short-term gains in, for example, project efficiency, accuracy, completion rates, and Client satisfaction. 4. Use Continuous Feedback Loops Regular feedback from employees and customers provides valuable insights for improvement. This should not be a one-time event but a recurring activity. For example, businesses with periodic staff and customer feedback sessions can promptly address customer concerns while increasing employee engagement, as the team feels more involved and valued. What difference could these strategies make in your business?

From 1 December 2025 , new Psychological Health and Safety Regulations came into effect. These changes are designed to help workplaces better understand, manage, and prevent psychosocial risks—and ultimately create safer, healthier environments for everyone. The big message behind these updates is simple: mental health matters just as much as physical safety . When people feel supported, respected, and able to manage their workload, the whole workplace benefits. What’s Changing? The new regulations ask employers to take a more proactive approach to psychological wellbeing by: Identifying psychosocial hazards in the workplace Assessing and controlling the risks linked to those hazards Putting systems, policies, and training in place to support mental wellbeing Regularly reviewing those measures to make sure they're working Psychosocial hazards can include things like high or unrealistic workloads, low job control, poor communication, workplace conflict, or exposure to traumatic events. The goal is to address these risks early—before they impact people’s health.  Want to Learn More? WorkSafe has a range of clear, practical resources to help businesses understand the new requirements and get started with compliance. You can find guides, tools, and helpful examples on the WorkSafe Victoria website .